Here’s the ‘fetal’ police quote causing grief for Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel
By Aaron C. Davis October 15 at 6:54 PM
Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel spoke at a private meeting of more than 100 of the nation's top law enforcement officers and politicians on Oct. 14. (Aaron Davis/The Washington Post)
When more than 100 of the nation’s top law enforcement and elected officials met for a private meeting last week in Washington, there were some pointed — and controversial statements — made.
The director of the FBI called it “ridiculous” that newspapers have more information about police shootings than his agency. The police commissioner of New York City said had it not been for the killing of two officers execution style, the malaise among officers would have worsened because of the “YouTube effect.”
But it was a comment made by Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel, who was not aware that reporters were present, that have received the most attention and gotten Emanuel in hot water.
In an exchange with Attorney General Loretta Lynch, Emanuel summed up the sentiments of many politicians and police commanders in the room. He said a fear of being the next face on the 6 o’clock news had prompted officers in Chicago and across the country to become ‘fetal’ and not risk engagements with the public that could become viral video sensations.
Emanuel said cellphone footage was leaving officers to be unfairly tried in the court of public opinion before a court proceeding. The former White House chief of staff implored Lynch, the administration’s new top attorney, to back the nation’s police officers publicly before the next, inevitable cellphone video surfaces to cast aspersion on someone wearing a badge.
Emanuel’s remarks drew applause from the dozens of politicians and law enforcement officials in attendance at the Attorney General’s Summit on Violent Crime. The Justice department told attendees that the meeting was closed to the press to encourage a frank exchange, but the mayor of D.C. listed the event as public and a Washington Post reporter followed her entourage into the room and observed three hours of the closed-door meeting.
The ‘fetal’ quote, however, has followed Emanuel back to Chicago, where the city is grappling with almost 400 homicides year to date.
Dean Angelo, president of Lodge 7 of the Fraternal Order of Police, told the Chicago Tribune that police officers were not standing down.
“They don’t stop policing. They’re a very resilient group,” Angelo said. “They’re out there working their buns off, and they’re looking for a fair shake. They go to work and positively impact people in their everyday lives.”
The mayor was pressed to explain the quote this week and did not back down, telling reporters on Monday that in addressing Lynch, he “tried to speak up for the good officers that are doing community policing that make up the men and women of the Chicago Police Department.”
After decades of declines, dozens of cities nationwide are recording double-digit increases in homicides this year. At the summit, FBI Director James Comey acknowledged he was searching for a pattern and could not rule out that a post-Ferguson, “YouTube effect” was having an impact on the psychology of policing.
While that effect doesn’t explain years of persistently high homicide rates in Chicago under Emanuel, his off-the-cuff description of police as ‘fetal’ has stirred national debate.
Homicide spike draws alarm from Obama administration
Published October 27, 2015 - Associated Press
WASHINGTON – This year has brought an unusually grim and steady drumbeat of violence throughout the country.
A 5-month-old girl killed this month in Cleveland in a drive-by shooting. Seven people slain in Chicago, including a 7-year-old boy, over the July 4th weekend. A young female journalist in Washington, D.C., fatally struck by a bullet in May while waiting to change buses.
Violent crime has often been a local government concern and a problem that had been on the decline. But rising homicide totals in most of America's large cities have raising alarms within the Obama administration, with federal officials drawing urgent attention to the problem before Congress, at conferences and in speeches.
The Justice Department this month organized a brainstorming summit with mayors and police chiefs. FBI Director James Comey, testifying last week, said the "very disturbing" homicide spike has law enforcement scrambling to figure out why it's happening now, and why in so many cities that seemingly have little in common otherwise.
"It's happening all over the country, and it's happening all in the last 10 months," Comey told the House Judiciary Committee. "And so a lot of us in law enforcement are talking and trying to understand what is happening in this country. What explains the map? What explains the calendar? "
President Barack Obama appeared in Chicago on Tuesday before the International Association of the Chiefs of Police, where he defended police officers and said they had been scapegoated for the failures of society and the criminal justice system. Attorney General Loretta Lynch had also been expected to speak as well, but her appearance was canceled because she was not feeling well.
Though the numbers are rising, they're nowhere close to levels of the early 1990s, when the crack cocaine epidemic contributed to hundreds of homicides a year in large cities.
Even so, federal officials are concerned that the current trend comes as a series of high-profile police shootings of young black men have driven a wedge between police and their communities and placed policing tactics under extraordinary scrutiny. Each instance of perceived officer misconduct, and each time an officer is physically attacked while on patrol, risks widening that divide, Comey has said.
The uptick, if it continues, threatens to draw resources away from other police department initiatives -- and reverse some of the progress cities have made against violent crime over the last two decades.
Washington, D.C., which in 2012 recorded just 88 homicides, already has 128 this year. Chicago police counted 385 killings as of Oct. 18, up from 323 on the same date last year. Police in Cleveland say they had 101 slayings as of Friday, an increase from the 87 they reported at the same time last year.
There's no single explanation for the problem, and it's not clear whether this year's numbers are an aberration or the start of a worrisome trend. Some blame easier access to drugs and guns and have suggested that residents, including gangs, suddenly seem more willing to resolve petty disputes with deadly violence.
In New Orleans, where homicides are also on the rise, "community leaders emphasize to us that the majority of young men involved in these violent crimes are having a sort of crisis in their identities and their sense of being part of this community and being valued and valuing others," said Ursula Price of the office of the New Orleans Independent Police Monitor.
Some experts also think that the homicide totals had crept so low that it was unreasonable to expect that decline to continue, or theorize that police strategies may have stopped evolving amid success.
"We thought that all the things we were doing were making crime decline in meaningful, permanent ways," said John Roman, a senior fellow at the Urban Institute, a Washington think tank. "And it turned out we weren't doing as much as we thought, and the declines weren't permanent."
Comey last week raised another possibility: that ever-present cellphone videos, and the possibility that such recordings could go viral, have made some officers anxious about getting out of their cars and wading into face-to-face encounters.
He said support for that theory was based on talks with police officials, though there's no hard evidence to back it up, and several chiefs have rejected that idea. The White House on Monday distanced itself from the statements, with spokesman Josh Earnest saying that the "available evidence does not support the notion that law enforcement officers around the country are shying away from fulfilling their responsibilities."
Meanwhile, it remains to be seen exactly what the federal government will do about the problem.
The Justice Department, which already funds programs for local police departments, offers tactical training and investigates troubled police forces for potential civil rights violations, this month convened an unusual summit for elected officials, police and prosecutors to swap ideas and experiences. And on Tuesday, the department released a report aimed at preventing police officers from being victims of violent ambushes and a separate guidebook laying out what it says are best practices.
But it's not clear how much its policies or influence can directly affect street crime.
"There's very little (the federal government) can do," Roman said, "other than acknowledge that America seems to be at the moment where violence is increasing and to shine a spotlight on that."
Apparently “Black Lives Matter” except in cities run by Democrats.
